Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table A.1 (continued)
1990
1995
2000
2005
2009
2010
2011
2012
SO
2
Emission/
Mt
15.02
23.70
19.95
25.49
22.14
21.85
22.18
Exchange rate
(CNY vs. US
dollar)
4.783
8.351
8.278
8.192
6.8310
6.7695
6.4588
6.3125
Source: The national Bureau of Statistics of China, China statistical yearbook 2012, China
Statistics Press, Sep. of 2012; General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of
China; China Electricity Council
Note: 1. GDP is calculated by current price, increase rate is calculated by comparable price
2. Oil dependence on imports
Net imports of oil/Domestic consumption of oil, Net imports/
export of oil include crude oil and oil product, LPG, paraffin, petroleum coke and petroleum
asphalt are not included in oil product of 1990 and 1995
3. Heavy industry accounts for value-added of total industrial designated size (annual sales income
of 500 million yuan industrial enterprises)
4. The energy industry fixed capital investment includes Mining and Washing of Coal, Processing
of Petroleum, Coking, Production and Supply of Electric Power and Heat Power, Production and
Supply of Gas. Owned enterprises in1990, 1995-2012 urban
ΒΌ
Table A.2
China's energy production by types
Natural gas/
100-million m
3
Within which:
hydropower/TWh
Year
Coal/Mt
Crude oil/Mt
Electricity/TWh
1990
1,080
138.3
153.0
621.2
126.7
1991
1,087
141.0
160.7
677.5
124.7
1992
1,116
142.1
157.9
753.9
130.7
1993
1,150
145.2
167.7
839.5
151.8
1994
1,240
146.1
175.6
928.1
167.4
1995
1,361
150.1
179.5
1,007.0
190.6
1996
1,397
157.3
201.1
1,081.3
188.0
1997
1,388
160.7
227.0
1,135.6
196.0
1998
1,332
161.0
232.8
1,167.0
198.9
1999
1,364
160.0
252.0
1,239.3
196.6
2000
1,384
163.0
272.0
1,355.6
222.4
2001
1,472
164.0
303.3
1,480.8
277.4
2002
1,550
167.0
326.6
1,654.0
288.0
2003
1,835
169.6
350.2
1,910.6
283.7
2004
2,123
175.9
414.6
2,203.3
353.5
2005
2,350
181.4
493.2
2,500.3
397.0
2006
2,529
184.8
585.5
2,865.7
435.8
2007
2,692
186.3
692.4
3,281.6
485.3
2008
2,802
190.4
803.0
3,495.8
637.0
2009
2,973
189.5
852.7
3,714.7
615.6
2010
3,235
202.4
948.5
4,207.2
722.2
2011
3,520
202.9
1,030.6
4,700.1
694.0
2012
3,650
204.0
1,065.0
4,818.8
864.1
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China
