Introduction - Governing Transboundary Waters: Canada, the United States, and Indigenous Communities - page 21

significant resources is, in fact, leading to cultural revitalization. This is occurring
in interesting and, at times, surprising ways.

Notes
1 Throughout this topic, I use the term “Indigenous” as a way to denote people who

have a deep and sustained connection to their land and water. As international legal
scholar, S. James Anaya, writes:
[T]he term Indigenous refers broadly to the living descendants of preinvasion
inhabitants of lands now dominated by others. . . . They are Indigenous because
their ancestral roots are embedded in the lands in which they live, or would like
to live, much more deeply than the roots of more powerful sectors of society living
on the same lands or in close proximity. Furthermore, they are peoples to the
extent they comprise distinct communities with a continuity of existence and
identity that links them to the communities, tribes, or nations of their ancestral
past.

2 Wolf, 1999; Blatter et al. , 2001; Kliot et al. , 2001; Yoffe et al. , 2003.

3 Molle, 2006, 2009; Sneddon and Fox, 2006; Berry et al. , 2012; Vogel, 2012.

4 Biswas, 2004; Mitchell, 2004; Warner and Johnson, 2007.

5 Schmeier, 2013.

6 See, for example: Smith, 1992, 1993, 2000; Delaney and Leitner, 1997; Howitt, 1988,

2002; Brenner, 1997, 2001, 2004; Swyngedouw, 1997, 2004; Marston et al. , 2005;
Sayre, 2005, 2009; Jonas, 2006; Leitner and Miller, 2007; Kaiser and Nikiforova, 2008;
Manson, 2008; Harris and Alatout, 2010; MacKinnon, 2011. For a full review of this
literature, see Norman et al. , 2012.

7 See, for example: Gibbs and Jonas, 2001; Perreault, 2003, 2005, 2008; Liverman, 2004;

Brown and Purcell, 2005; Bulkeley, 2005; Fall, 2005, 2010; Loftus, 2007; Budds,
2008; Loftus and Lumsden, 2008; Molle, 2009; Norman and Bakker, 2009; Bakker,
2010; Dore and Lebel, 2010; Harris and Alatout, 2010; Linton, 2010, Cohen and
Davidson, 2011; Vogel, 2012; Jepson and Brown, 2014; Jepson, 2013; Norman et al. ,
2014.

8 Note: I use the term “upstream” to indicate an aquatic neighbor; it is inclusive of riparian,

coastal, groundwater, and watershed neighbors.

9 Rose suggests three orders to analysis: “that of the archive itself; the visual and spatial

resources of its contents (the actual pictures); and the desires and imperatives of the
researcher” (Crang et al. , 2004, p. 416).

10 Thing-in-itself (German).

11 The survey helped to identify distinct trends of rescaling, the results of which were

published in Annals of Association of American Geographers (Norman and Bakker, 2009).

12 I draw on Gilbert and Tompkins' (1996, p. 2) definition of postcolonialism as an

“engagement with and contestation of colonialism's discourses, power structures, and
social hierarchies”, which contributes to the political agenda to “dismantle the hegemonic
boundaries and the determinants that create unequal relations of power based on binary
oppositions”.