Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 19 F OC values [ 17 ]
F oc Area
Systems without automatic presence or absence detection
1 Manual on/off Switch
0.95 Manual on/off Switch + additional automatic sweeping extinction signal 0.95
Systems with automatic presence and/or absence detection
0.95
Auto on /dimmed
0.9
Auto on /auto off
0.9
Manual on /dimmed
0.8
Manual on /auto off
required maintained illuminance. Such schemes are known as
controlled
constant illuminance systems
. As the light output decays with time, the con-
trols raise input power to the luminaire to compensate.
occupancy dependency factor (Fo) can be:
￿
Fo = 1 if:
￿
the lighting is switched on
'
centrally
'
, i.e., in more than one room at once
(e.g., a single automatic system
for instance with timer or manual
switch for an entire building, or for an entire
floor, or for all corridors,
etc.). This applies whatever the type of
'
off-switch
'
(automatic or manual,
central or per room, etc.).
the area illuminated by a group of luminaires that are (manually or
automatically) switched together, is larger than 30 m 2 .
Fo < 1 if:
￿
in meeting rooms1 (whatever the area covered by 1 switch and/or by 1
detector), as long as they are not switched on
￿
'
centrally
'
, i.e., together
with luminaires in other rooms;
in other rooms, if the area illuminated by a luminaire or by a group of
luminaires that are (manually or automatically) switched together, is not
larger than 30 m 2 , and if the luminaires are all in the same room. In
addition, in the case of systems with automatic presence and/or absence
detection the area covered by the detector should closely correspond to
the area illuminated by the luminaires that are controlled by that detector.
￿
In both cases, also the conditions with respect to timing and dimming level
outlined below should be ful
lled. In these instances, F O should be determined as
follows:
F O ¼ F OC þ
0
:
2
F A
ð
45
Þ
The default value of F OC is
fixed as a function of the lighting control system, as
given in Table 19 .
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