Database Reference
In-Depth Information
3. Realize
a. Plan manufacturing
b. Manufacture
c. Build/Assemble
d. Test (quality check)
4. Service
a. Sell and deliver
b. Use
c. Maintain and support
d. Dispose
The major key-point events are:
1. Order
2. Idea
3. Kickoff
4. Design freeze
5. Launch
However, the reality is more complex. People and departments can-
not perform their tasks in isolation, and one activity cannot simply in-
ish and the next activity start. Design is an iterative process, and designs
often need to be modified due to manufacturing constraints or conflict-
ing requirements. Where a customer order fits into the time line depends
on the industry type and whether the products are, for example, built to
order, engineered to order, or assembled to order.
PHASES OF PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE
Many software solutions have developed to organize and integrate the dif-
ferent phases of a product's life cycle. PLM should not be seen as a single
software product, but as a collection of software tools and working meth-
ods integrated to address single stages of the life cycle, to connect different
tasks, or to manage the whole process. Some software providers cover the
whole PLM range, while others address a single niche application. Some
applications can span many fields of PLM with different modules within
the same data model. An overview of the fields within PLM is covered
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