Agriculture Reference
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7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Distance from root surface (mm)
Figure 6.17 Calculated pH profiles around a rice root exporting acid into anaerobic soil
at different initial pHs. Other parameter values: H + flux across root
2.5 nmol dm 2 s 1 ,
root radius = 0 . 2mm, pH buffer power = 0 . 05mol dm 3 pH 1 ,CO 2 pressure = 1kPa,
θ L = 0 . 7, f L = 0 . 4, time = 12 days (after Nye, 1981)
=
0.00
initial p H
flux
of H +
0.25
pH buffer
power
0.50
0.75
1.00
CO 2
pressure
1.25
1.50
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
initial pH
0.00
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
pH buffer power (mol kg 1 pH 1 )
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
CO 2 pressure (kPa)
0
1
2
3
4
5
flux of H + across root (nmol dm 2 s 1 )
Figure 6.18 Sensitivity of pH change at root surface to important variables, varied indi-
vidually. Standard values as in Figure 6.17 with initial pH = 6 . 75
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