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Table 6.1 Experimental photophysical parameters at 295 K (unless otherwise stated) for
[Eu 2 (L) 3 ]
n þ
dinuclear helicates. Whenever available, standard deviations (2s) are given within
parentheses; estimated errors on quantum yields are 10-15%. See Schemes 6.1 and 6.2 for
ligand formulae.
E 0-0 ( T )
(cm 1 at
77 K)
Q Eu
(%)
E ( 5 D 0 !
7 F 0 )
Ligand
Solvent
t obs (ms)
Refs.
(cm 1 )
19 880 a
0.24(1) a , 2.04(5)
(77 K)
0.16 b
17 236 a , d
L3
MeCN
[6,39]
21 280 a
2.11(5) a
8.6 b
17 232 a , c , d
L4
MeCN
[39]
10.8 b
L4-Cl
MeCN
21 200
1.62(1)
17 226
[42]
26.7 b
17 222 a
L4-NCS MeCN
20 090
1.62(1)
[44]
(L5) 2
20 660 e
H 2 O,
pH 7.0
2.54
24(3)
17 232
[40]
(L6) 2
H 2 O,
pH 7.4
20 920
2.2(1)
11(1)
17 235
[45]
(L7) 2
H 2 O,
pH 7.4
21 900
2.43(9)
21(2)
17 234
[46]
a
n.a.
2.36(1)
24(1)
17 233
[47]
f
21 800
2.50(3)
23(1)
n.a.
[48]
g
21 800
2.40(2)
28(1)
n.a.
[48]
(L8) 2
H 2 O,
pH 7.4
21 800
2.43(3)
19(2)
17 233
[49]
(L9) 2
H 2 O,
pH 7.4
19 950
0.54(2)
0.35
(5)
17 237
[50]
(L10) 2 H 2 O,
pH 7.4
21 150
2.52(2)
15(2)
17 242
[50]
(L11) 2 H 2 O,
pH 7.4
20 800
2.30(2)
9.0(9) 17 242
[50]
(L12a) 2 H 2 O
n.a.
1.48
n.a.
17 226
[51]
(L12b) 2 H 2 O
n.a.
1.56
n.a.
17 221
[51]
(L13a) 4 H 2 O,
pH 7.4
21 300
2.54(2)
4.6(7) n.a.
[52]
(L13b) 4 H 2 O,
pH 7.4
22 200
1.9(1)
6(2)
n.a.
[52]
(L14a) 2 H 2 O,
pH 7.4
21 400
3.23(1)
25(2)
17 241
[52]
(L14b) 2 H 2 O, pH
7.4
21 250
2.1(2)
2.5(3) n.a.
[52]
(L16) 2 DMF
20 400
0.22
5
n.a.
[43]
a Solid state sample.
b Some originally published quantum yield data were in error because the value used for the reference
[Eu(tpy) 3 ] 3 þ was largely underestimated due to an instrumental problem; the correct value is 32(1)%.
Consequently, quantum yield data have been recalculated.
c Recalculated from 77 K data using a 1 cm 1 /24 K temperature dependence.
d Average value of three different sites.
e At 10 K.
f Monodisperse [Eu 2 (L7) 3 ]@SiO 2 nanoparticles (55 5 nm).
g Monodisperse [Eu 2 (L7) 3 ]@SiO 2 -NH 2 nanoparticles (90 10 nm).
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