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SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
HN
O
O
O
O
HN
NH
NH
NH
NH
HN
O
O
O
HN
O
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
H 4 - 10
H 4 - 11
H 4 - 12
H 4 - 13
Figure 5.4 Polydentate benzene- o -dithiol/catechol ligands.
The rigid ligand backbone of complex (NEt 4 )[Co( 14 )] probably causes the limited sta-
bility of this complex since it does not permit a strain-free square-planar coordination
geometry at the metal center. In addition, the halophilicity of the titanium atoms also
determine the stability of (NEt 4 )[Co( 14 )]. The reaction of [(Cp 2 Ti) 2 ( 14 )] with a source of
chloride ion like NMe 4 Cl yielded complex (NMe 4 )[Ti(Cp)( 14 )] (Figure 5.5) [31]. The
reaction is most likely initiated by the substitution of at least one benzene- o -dithiolato
group from one titanium center by chloride ions. Several reaction pathways are conceiv-
able for the following substitution of a cyclopentadienyl group at the other titanium center
by the liberated benzene- o -dithiolato donor [32] and the formal elimination of unstable
[Ti(Cp) 3 Cl]. In contrast to the situation in the strained square-planar anion [Co( 14 )] , the
two benzene- o -dithiolato donors in [Ti(Cp)( 14 )] occupy the basal plane of a square-
pyramidal complex anion and are bent into an exo / endo conformation relative to the
cyclopentadienyl ligand. Probably due to the steric requirements of the phenylene
S
SH
TiCp 2
(NEt 4 )
SH
S
R
HN
NH
O
O
O
O
Cp 2 TiCl 2
NEt 3
1. (NEt 4 ) 2 [CoCl 2 ]
2. O 2
NH
NH
S
S
Co
R
R
-Cp 2 TiCl 2
S
S
HCl
NH
NH
O
O
R = CH 2 C 6 H 4 CH 2 : (NEt 4 )[Co( 14 )]
R = CH 2 (CH 2 ) 5 CH 2 : (NEt 4 )[Co( 15 )]
S
SH
TiCp 2
S
SH
R = CH 2 C 6 H 4 CH 2 : [(Cp 2 Ti) 2 ( 14 )]
R = CH 2 (CH 2 ) 5 CH 2 : [(Cp 2 Ti) 2 ( 15 )]
R = CH 2 C 6 H 4 CH 2 : H 4 - 14
R = CH 2 (CH 2 ) 5 CH 2 : H 4 - 15
Scheme 5.2 Synthesis of di(titanocene) complexes of ligands 14 4 and 15 4 and ligand
transfer to give the Co III complexes.
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