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OH
H
OH
H
H
O
H
O
+ Cu(
III
)
O
O
HO
HO
H
n
H
NH2
NH2
n
.
+
H
H
+ Cu(
II
)
OH
OH
H
H
H
H
O
O
O
O
+
- OH
HO
HO
H
H
n
n
.
NH
NH2
.
+
H
H
+
H2O
OH
OH
H
H
H
H
O
O
O
+MA
O
HO
HO
initiation
H
H
n
N
H
n
NH
.
H
H
n MA
Graft Copolymer
COOMe
Scheme 4.5 Initiation mechanism of grafting using potassium diperiodatocuprate (III)
Chitosan-NH 2 + Ni(IV) Chitosan-NH 2 + Ni(III)
..
.+
Chitosan-NH 2 + - OH Chitosan-NH + H 2 O
.+ .
initiation + n AN
Chitosan-NH + AN
Chitosan-NH
Chitosan-NH
AN (AN) n -AN
Graft Copolymer
and as above:
Chitosan-NH 2 (another centre) + Ni (III)
Chitosan-NH 2
+ Ni(II)
..
.+
………. etc.
Scheme 4.6 Initiation mechanism of grafting using potassium diperiodatonickelate (IV)
-caprolactone) (Ch- O -PCL) with well-
defined structure under very mild conditions. By adopting sodium dodecyl
sulfate-Ch complex (SChC) as an organo-soluble intermediate [ 106 ], PCL could
Cai et al. [ 105 ] synthesized Ch- O -poly(
ε
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