Image Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 11.1 Problem sketch
secondary source can be implemented with an array of number of discrete
loudspeakers.
As the result, Eq. ( 11.1 ) can be simplified into the discrete form of Rayleigh I
integral as shown in Eq. ( 11.4 ) as the following:
"
#
1
e jk r r m
j
j
j
ˁ 0 ω
2
~
V m ~
P
ð
r
; ω
Þ¼
r m ,
ω
x
:
ð
11
:
4
Þ
Δ
ˀ
~
r
~
r m
m
¼
1
The driving function for the m -th driver in the discrete control source array is
obtained from ( 11.4 ) and is shown in Eq. ( 11.5 ).
e jk r r m
j
j
Q m ~
A m ~
;
ð
r
; ω
Þ¼
ð
r
; ω
Þ
W
ðÞ
ð
11
:
5
Þ
~
r
~
r m
where A m denotes a weighting factor of the m -th driver, W (
) is the frequency
spectrum of an audio signal. The driving function ( 11.5 ) is a modified interpretation
of the Rayleigh integral equation ( 11.2 ) describing the solution for reconstruction of
a wave field surrounded by only monopoles. However, ( 11.5 ) is valid only when a
virtual source is supposed to be situated outside S (see Fig. 11.1 ).
The driving function ( 11.5 ) can be modified further so that the solution is valid
for reconstruction of a wave field both inside and outside S , in other words
everywhere except on the boundary S in Fig. 11.1 [ 12 ]:
ω
e ð ʸ ðÞþ 1
:
jk r
j
r m
j
j ʸ ðÞ
Q m ~
ð
r
; ω
Þ¼
A m ~
ð
r
; ω
Þ
W
ðÞ
:
ð
11
:
6
Þ
~
r
~
r m
Here A m denotes a weighting factor of the m -th driver, W (
ω
) is the frequency
ʸ ~
r is an indicator function.
ʸ ~
r has the value
spectrum of an audio signal and
1 for all
D , i.e. a focused source; otherwise 0, where D is a problem domain and
S is the boundary of D . It is important to emphasise that the driving function shown
~
r
2
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