Hydraulic Cement Systems for Stabilization/Solidification - Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes - page 76

92. Shi, C. and Day, R. L., Alkali-slag cements for the solidification of radioactive wastes,

in Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes ,
ASTM STP 1240, Gilliam, T. M. and Wiles, C. C., Eds., American Society for Testing
and Materials, Philadelphia, 1996, 163.

93. Qian, G., Li, Y., Yi, F., and Shi, R., Improvement of metakaoline on radioactive sr

and cs immobilization of alkali-activated slag matrix, Journal of Hazardous Materi-
als , B92, 289, 2002.

94. Shi, C., Stegemann, J. A., and Caldwell, R., An examination of interference in waste

solidification through measurement of heat signature, Waste Management , 17, 249,
1997a.

95. Shi, C., Stegemann, J. A., and Caldwell, R., Use of heat signature in solidification

treatability studies, Proceedings of 10th International Congress on the Chemistry of
Cement , Amarkai AB and Congrex Goteborg, Goteborg, Sweden, 1997b.

96. Caldwell, R., Shi, C., and Stegemann, J. A., Solidification formulation development

for a specialty steel electric arc furnace dust, Proceedings of Congrès International
sur les Procèdès de Stabilization et de Solidification, Nancy, France, 1995.

97. Malolepszy, J. and Deja, J., Effect of heavy metals immobilization on properties of alkali-

activated slag mortars, Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on the Use of
Fly Ash, Silica Fume, Slag and Natural Pozzolans in Concrete, SP-153, Farmington
Hills, MI, 1995, 1087.

98. Deja, J., Immobilization of Cr 6+ , Cd 2+ , Zn 2+ and Pb 2+ in alkali-activated slag binders,

Cement and Concrete Research , 32, 1971, 2002.

99. Cho, J. W., Ioku, K., and Goto, S., Effect of Pb II and Cr VI on the hydration of slag-

alkaline cement and the immobilization of these heavy metal ions, Advances in
Cement Research , 11, 111, 1999.

100. Shi, C., Wu, X., and Tang, M., Hydration of alkali-slag cements at 150°C, Cement

and Concrete Research , 21, 91, 1991.

101. Komarneni, S. and Roy, D. M., New tobermorite cation exchangers, Journal of Materials

Science, 20, 2930, 1985.

102. Shrivastava, O. P. and Glasser, F. P., Ion-exchange properties of Ca 5 Si 6 O 18 H 2 .4H 2 O,

Journal of Materials Science Letter, 4, 1122, 1985.

103. Komarneni, S., Roy, R., and Roy, D. M., Pseudomorphism in xonotlite and tobermorite

with Co 2+ and Ni 2+ exchange for Ca 2+ at 25°C, Cement and Concrete Research, 16, 47,
1986.

104. Komarneni, S., Braval, E., Roy, D. M., and Roy, R., Reactions of some calcium silicates

with metal ions, Cement and Concrete Research , 18, 204, 1988.

105. Xu, H. and van Deventer, J. S. J., The geopolymerisation of alumino-silicate minerals,

International Journal of Mineral Processing, 59, 247, 2000.

106. Comrie, D. C. and Davidovits, J., Long term durability of hazardous toxic and nuclear

waste disposals, Geopolymer '88 Proceedings, First European Conference on Soft
Mineralurgy, Compiegne, France, 1988, 125.

107. Comrie, D. C., Paterson, J. H., and Ritcey, D. J., Applications of geopolymer tech-

nology to waste stabilisation, 3rd International Conference New Frontier Hazardous
Waste Management, 1989, 161

108. Khalil, M. Y. and Merz, E., Immobilization of intermediate-level wastes in geopoly-

mers, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 211, 141, 1994.

109. Davidovits, J., Properties of geopolymer cements, Proceedings of 1st International

Conference on Alkaline Cements and Concretes , VIPOL Stock Company, Kiev, Ukraine,
1994a, 131.