Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
4.3.8 Properties of 2-Methyl-2-Nitropropane
4.3.8.1 Properties of 2-Methyl-2-Nitropropane [
23
]
Molecular formula: C
4
H
9
NO
2
NO
2
H
3
C
C
CH
3
Structure:
CH
3
Molecular weight: 103.12
Oxygen balance:
163 % (calculated according to the produced CO
2
)
Content of nitrogen: 14 %
−
The relative density of methyl-2-nitropropane is 0.95 with boiling point of 126
127
°
C. It is soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone and benzene.
−
4.3.8.2 Thermal and Explosion Properties of 2-Methyl-2-Nitropropane
Standard heat of formation:
229.8 kJ/mol or
2228.47 J/g.
−
−
4.3.9 Properties of 1-Nitrobutane
4.3.9.1 Properties of 1-Nitrobutane [
23
]
Molecular formula: C
4
H
9
NO
2
H
H
H
H
Structure:
H
C
C
C
C
NO
2
H
H
H
H
Molecular weight: 103.12
Oxygen balance:
163 % (calculated according to the produced CO
2
)
Content of nitrogen: 14 %
−
1-Nitrobutane is a colorless liquid. Its relative density is 0.971 with melting
point of
C and refractive index of 1.430320. It
can be soluble in most organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether and others.
81.0
°
C, boiling point of 152
153
°
−
-
4.3.9.2 Thermal and Explosion Properties of 1-Nitrobutane
Standard heat of formation:
200.8 kJ/mol or
1947.25 J/g
−
−
Heat of combustion:
2667.98 kJ/mol or
25872.58 J/g.
−
−
