Biology Reference
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FIGURE 3.2
The Gröbner fan of the ideal in Example 3.10 intersected with the standard 2-simplex.
The x 1 -axis is on the right, the x 2 -axis on the left, and the x 3 -axis at the top.
cone volume when bounded by an n -sphere centered at the cone's vertex. While com-
puting the exact relative cone volumes requires knowing the facets of the fan, that is,
the fan itself, approximation of the relative volumes in many cases is sufficient [ 33 ]. A
stochastic method for estimating the relative volumes of the Gröbner cones of a Gröb-
ner fan without computing the actual fan, as well as a Macaulay 2 implementation
for uniform sampling from the Gröbner fan, is presented in [ 34 ].
Exercise 3.15.
In Example 3.10 , theweight vector
ω 1 ={
2
,
1
,
1
}
generatedGröbner
z 2
y 2
x 2
basis
G 1 ={
z
,
y
,
xz
+
yz
x
y
z
+
1
,
xy
yz
,
x
}
. Can you find
a different weight vector that produces the same Gröbner basis?
Exercise 3.16. Which one of the three Gröbner bases in Example 3.10 corresponds
to the lexicographic monomial ordering?
Exercise 3.17.
be a Boolean
PDS that fits a data set. Let I be the ideal of functions that vanish on the data points.
Suppose 20% of all monomial orderings generated the following normal form of F
with respect to I :
Let us construct a stochastic PDS. Let F
= (
f 1 ,
f 2 )
f 1 =
x 1 +
x 2 ,
x 1 ,
and 80% of the monomial orderings generated
f 2 =
f 1 =
x 1 ,
f 2 =
x 1 x 2 .
 
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