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0.5
95% 50% 5%
80% 20%
0.4
Liquefaction
0.3
0.2
No liquefaction
0.1
Seismic demand for the 16th event
0.0
0
10
20
30
40
Corrected SPT blow count
N
1,60
(a)
10
-1
Vancouver
N
in situ
: 5
Depth: 5 m
FC
: 20%
Water table: 2 m
N
S12
: 125 m/s
10
-2
0.0071
10
-3
10
-4
10
5
2
Factor of safety
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
(b)
1.7
(a) Comparison of the cyclic stress ratio for the 16th event in a
synthetic earthquake catalogue with the cyclic resistance ratios with
different confi dence levels, and (b) liquefaction hazard curve based on
the factor of safety for Vancouver.
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