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X w Par (f 1 f 3 )
a 3
a 2
a 1
X w Par (f 1 f 2 )
Fig. 9.1
Illustration of Example 9.1
2 we define the enclosure of S by
encl .S/ WD ˚ x 2
For a set S
R
2 W9 ">0with B.x;"/ \ S D; ; 9 t ' 2 Œ0; 1 / with
R
2 / with '.0/ D x ;
R 0 ;
'.t ' / 2 S for all' 2 C 1 .
R
2 Wk y x k 2 " g . Note that S \ encl .S/ D; .
Informally, encl.S/ contains all the points which are surrounded by S, but do not
belong themselves to S.
We denote the union of the bicriteria chains of weak-Pareto solutions by
where B.x;"/ Df y 2
R
[
2
[
qDpC1 X
3
wPar f 1 ;f 2 ;f 3 WD
gen
wPar .f p ;f q /:
X
pD1
X wPar f 1 ;f 2 ;f 3 . The next
theorem provides useful geometric information to build
We use “gen” since this set will generate the set
X wPar f 1 ;f 2 ;f 3 .Its
proof can be found in Rodríguez-Chía and Puerto ( 2002 ).
Theorem 9.2
wPar .f 1 ;f 2 ;f 3 / D encl X
wPar f 1 ;f 2 ;f 3 [
wPar f 1 ;f 2 ;f 3 :
gen
gen
X
X
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