Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
now .y .v/; w .v// be
Let
an
optimal
solution
to
(COVLR(v)).
Prob-
lem (COVLR(v)) splits into
.COVLRy.v// min P i2I f i C P j2J v j a ij y i
s.t.
( 5.2 ); ( 5.4 );
and
.COVLRw.v// min P j2J P k2K g jk v j w jk
s.t.
( 5.5 ):
(COVLRw(v)) can be easily solved by inspection:
w jk .v/ D 1 , g jk v j 8 j 2 J; 8 k 2 K:
If, as in most of the models that we considered, g jk -values are sorted in increasing
order for each j 2 J, and assuming that v j 2 .g j` j ;g j;` j C1 , then the optimal
solution to (COVLRw(v)) will look like as follows:
w j1 .v/ D ::: D w j` j .v/ D 1; w j;` j C1 .v/ D ::: D w jh .v/ D 0:
The corresponding optimal value will be v.COVLRw.v// D P j2J . P ` kD1 g jk
` j v j /.
Regarding (COVLRy(v)), we define f 0 i WD f i C P j2J v j a ij 8 i 2 I and we sort
these values in increasing order:
f .1/ ::: f .t/ 0 f .tC1/ ::: f .n/ :
An optimal solution to (COVLRy(v)) is recursively obtained by taking
y .i/ .v/ D ( e .i/
if P i1
`D1 y .`/ .v/ p e .i/ ;
p P i1
`D1 y .`/ .v/ if P i1
`D1 y .`/ .v/ > p e .i/ ;
i D 1;:::t;and y .i/ .v/ D 0; i D t C 1;:::;n. Assuming that P i `D1 e .`/ p<
P i 0 C1
`D1 e .`/ , with i 0 t, we then have that
0
@ f .i/ C X
j2J
1
i 0 1
X
A
v(COVLRy(v)) D
e .i/
v j a .i/j
iD1
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