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where ζ i− 2 n 1 + ζ j− 2 n 1 = ζ i + ζ j ,2 n− 1
i, j < 2 n , come from the fact that
ζ i =1+ ζ i− 2 n 1 and ζ j =1+ ζ j− 2 n 1 .
Case 3 .(0
i< 2 n− 1
j< 2 n or 0
i< 2 n− 1
j< 2 n )and τ =0.
For this case,
(
x∈ F 2 n
1) +
x∈ F 2 n
1) tr 1 (( ζ i + ζ j ) x )
1) tr 1 (( ζ i + ζ j ) x )
R i,j ( τ )=
(
(
1
=0 ,
wherewealsousethefactthat ζ i =1+ ζ i− 2 n 1 for 2 n− 1
i< 2 n ,or ζ j =
1+ ζ j− 2 n 1 for 2 n− 1
j< 2 n .
i, j < 2 n− 1 and τ
Case 4 .0
=0.
From Lemma 1 and Lemma 7 it holds that
2 n +1
3
1) v i ( t + τ )+ v j ( t )
R i,j ( τ )=
(
t =0
= 2
( 2 n
2
· R
ω a i ( t + τ 1 ) −a j ( t ) ) ,
τ =2 τ 1
t =0
( 2 n
2
t =0
ω a i +2 n 1 ( t + τ 1 +2 n 1 ) −a j ( t ) ) =2 τ 1 +1 .
2
· R
As a direct consequence of Theorem 4, when τ =2 τ 1 we have
R i,j ( τ )=
2+2 n + 2 , 2 n− 1 (2 n
2)(2 n− 2 +2 n 2 ) times
2 n + 2 , 2 n− 1 (2 n
2 n 2 ) times
2)(2 n− 2
2
as τ 1 ranges over 0 1 < 2 n
1and i, j varyfrom0to2 n− 1
1, respectively.
If τ =2 τ 1 +1 = 2 n
2, which occurs 2 2 n− 2
1, then R i,j ( τ )=
times.
Otherwise from Theorem 4, the other correlation distribution is
R i,j ( τ )=
2+2 n + 2 , 2 n− 1 (2 n
2)(2 n− 2 +2 n 2 ) times
2 n + 2 , 2 n− 1 (2 n
2 n 2 ) times
2)(2 n− 2
2
=2 n− 1
1variesfrom0to2 n
2, and i, j rangesfrom0to2 n− 1 ,
as τ 1
respectively.
Case 5 .2 n− 1
i, j < 2 n and τ
=0.
Then,
R i,j ( τ )= R i− 2 n 1 ,j− 2 n 1 ( τ ) =2 τ 1
R i− 2 n 1 ,j− 2 n 1 ( τ ) =2 τ 1 +1 .
Hence, it is immediate from case 4 that the correlation distribution is
2 2 n− 2 times
2 ,
2+2 n + 2 , 2 n− 1 (2 n
2)(2 n− 2 +2 n 2 ) times
2 n + 2 ,
2)(2 n− 2 +2 n 2 ) times
2 n− 1 (2 n
R i,j ( τ )=
2
2 n + 2 , 2 n− 1 (2 n
2 n 2 ) times
2)(2 n− 2
2
2+2 n + 2 ,
2 n 2 ) times
2 n− 1 (2 n
2)(2 n− 2
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