Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
total chromium is recommended as a method of checking on chromium reduction.
18.10 Selenate and selenite
Cheam and Agemian [20] studied the preservation and stability of inorganic selenium
compounds at µg L −1 levels in non saline water samples. They adopted the use of
sulphuric acid as the preserving medium as this was found not to interfere with the
hydride generation method they adopted for the determination of arsenite and arsenate.
They found that the use of polyethylene sample containers and pH adjustment to 1.5
(with 0.2 vol.% sulphuric acid) provided optimal conditions for the preservation of
samples for periods of up to 125 days. Storage at 4°C also preserves samples effectively
over the same time span.
References
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2 Dionex Corporation Technical Note TN 19. January 1987. Gradient Elution in Ion
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3 US Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati. EPA-600/4-84-017 March 1984.
The Determination of Inorganic Anions in Water by Ion Chromatography. Method
300.0 (1984).
4 Method for the Examination of Waters and Associated Materials. Sulphate in Waters,
Effluents and Solids, 1979. HMSO, London (1979).
5 Water Research Centre, UK. Technical Report TR 214. Sample collection, preservation
and storage. Analytical quality control in the harmonised monitoring scheme.
September (1984).
6 Water Research Centre, UK. Methods for the Examination of Waters and Associated
Materials. Phosphorus in waters, effluents and sewages, 1980. HMSO, London (1980).
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and Wastewater. 14th edn. (1975).
10 De Jonge, V.N. and Villerius, L.A. Marine Chemistry , 9 , 191 (1980).
11 Schouwenburg, J.C. and Van Walinga, I. Analytica Chimica Acta , 32 , 271 (1967).
12 Fogg, D.N. and Wilkinson, N.T. Analyst ( London ), 83 , 406 (1958).
13 Welcher, F.J. (ed.) Standard Methods of Chemical Analysis . Vol 2B, p. 2467, 6th edn.
(1963).
14 Mackereth, F.J.H., Heron, J. and Talling, J.F. Some revised methods of water analysis
for limnologists . Scientific Publications, Freshwater Biological Association,
Windermere, UK. Report No. 36 (1978).
15 Precautions to be observed in the sampling and filtration of samples for
orthophosphate and total phosphorus analysis. Water Research Centre, Stevenage.
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16 Rossin, A.C. and Lester, J.N. Environmental Technology Letters , 1, 9 (1980).
17 Water Research Centre, UK. Methods for the Examination of Waters and Associated
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