Empirical Inference of Numerical Information into Causal Strategy Models by Means of Artificial Intelligence - Distributed Artificial Intelligence, Agent Technology, and Collaborative Applications - page 311

Gasking, D. (1955, October). Causation and recipes. Mind, New Series, (256), 479-487.
Glymour, C. (2001). The Mind's Arrows: Bayes Nets and Graphical Causal Models in Psychology .
Boston: MIT Press.
Granger, C. W. J. (1980). Testing for causality. A personal viewpoint. Journal of Economic Dynamic
and Control, 2 (4), 329-352.
Granger, C. W. J. (2003). Some aspects of causal relationships. Journal of Econometrics, 112 (2003),
69-71.
Hecht-Nielsen, R. (1987). Counter propagation networks. New York.
Hillbrand, C. (2002). Inferenz in betriebswirtschaftlichen Kausalmodellen auf der Basis von Ursache-
Wirkungshypothesen (Technical Report No. 02/2002). Vienna: University of Vienna. (in German)
Hillbrand, C. (2003). Inference-based construction of managerial causal models supporting strategic
enterprise planning . PhD Thesis, Vienna: University of Vienna.
Hillbrand, C., & Karagiannis, D. (2002a). An approach to facilitate complex planning issues by means
of machine learning techniques applied to cybernetic cause-and-effect models. In N. Callaos, A. Breda,
and M. Fernandez, (eds.), Proceedings of SCI 2002 , 2, 51-56, Orlando, FL.
Hillbrand, C. (2004). Building proven causal model bases for strategic decision support. In Seruca, I.,
Filipe, J. Hammoudi, S. and Cordeiro, J., editors. Proceedings of ICEIS 2004 - the Sixth International
Conference on Enterprise Information Systems , 2 , 178-183, Universidade Portucalense, Porto, Portu-
gal.
Hillbrand, C., & Karagiannis, D. (2002b). Using artificial neural networks to prove hypothetic cause-
and-effect relations: A metamodel-based approach to support strategic decisions. In Piattini, M., Filipe,
J., and Braz, J., editors, Proceedings of ICEIS 2002 , 1, 367-373, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Hoover, K. D. (2001). Causality in macroeconomics . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hoover, K. D. (2008). Causality in economics and econometrics. In Durlauf, S. and Blume, L., editors,
The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics (2 nd ed.) , London: MacMillan
Horvath & Partner. (2001). Balanced Scorecard umsetzen (2 nd ed.). Stuttgart: Schäffer-Poeschel Verlag.
(in German)
Hume, D. (1748). An enqiry concerning human understanding. In J. Fieser, editor, The writings of David
Hume, [electronic version], Retreived 03/01/2008, from http://www.infomotions.com/etexts/philoso-
phy/1700-1799/hume-enquiry-65.txt
Kaplan, R., & Norton, D. (1992). The balanced scorecard: Measures that drive performance. Harvard
Business Review , 70 (1), 71-79.
Kaplan, R., & Norton, D. (1996). The balanced scorecard: Translating strategy into action . Boston:
Harvard Business School Press.