Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
,
X
e
2
¼
X
X
N
N
N
a
lm
d
l
d
m
m
i
where a
lm
¼
cos 2p l
m
ð
ð
Þ=
N
Þ
1
1
1
and m
i
is the mass of blade i.
References
1. Price KV, Storn RM, Lampinen JA (2005) Differential evolution: a practical approach to
global optimization. Springer, Berlin
2. Oerlemans S, Sijtsma P, Mendez Lopez B (2007) Location and quantification of noise
sources on a wind turbine. J Sound Vib 299:869-883
3. Clifton-Smith M (2010) Aerodynamic noise reduction for small wind turbine rotors. Wind
Eng 34:403-420
4. Peterson P, Clausen PD (2004) Timber for high efficiency small wind turbine blades. Wind
Eng 28:87-96
5. Sinha R, Acharya P, Freere P, Sharma R, Ghimire P, Mishnaevsky L (2010) Selection of
Nepalese timber for small wind turbine blade construction. Wind Eng 34:263-276
6. Brøndsted P, Lilholt H, Lystrup A (2005) Composite materials for wind power turbine blades.
Ann Rev Mater Res 35:505-538
7. Dutton AG, Bonnet PA, Hogg P, Lleong YL (2010) Novel materials and modelling for large
wind turbine blades. J Power Energy 224:203-210
8. Burton T, Sharpe D, Jenkins N, Bossanyi E (2001) Wind energy handbook. Wiley, New York
9. GL (2010) Guidelines for the certification of wind turbines, Germanischer Lloyd.
https://www.gl-group.com/wind_guidelines/wind_guidelines.php?lang=en
. (accessed 10 Oct
2010)
10. Holmes JW, Brønsted P, Sørensen BF, Jiang Z, Sun Z, Chien X (2009) Development of
bamboo-based composite as a sustainable green material for wind turbine blades. Wind Eng
33:197-210
11. Bechly ME, Clausen PD (2001) The dynamic performance of a composite blade from a 5 kW
wind turbine. Part I: measured blade response. Wind Eng 25:133-148
12. Bechly ME, Clausen PD (2002) The dynamic performance of a composite blade from a 5 kW
wind turbine. Part II: predicted blade response. Wind Eng 26:273-286
13. Wilson SVR, Clausen PD (2007) Aspects of the dynamic response of a small wind turbine
blade in highly turbulent flow: part 1 measured blade response. Wind Eng 31:1-16
14. Epaarachchi JA, Clausen PD (2006) The development of a fatigue loading spectrum for small
wind turbine blades. J Wind Eng Ind Aerodyn 94:207-223
15. Mandell JF, Samborsky DD, Wang L, Wahl NK (2003) New fatigue data for wind turbine
blade materials. J Solar Energy Eng 125:506-513
16. Ramlau R, Niebsch J (2009) Imbalance estimation without test masses for wind turbines.
J Solar Energy Eng 131:1-7
17. Hitz KL, Wood DH (2010) On blade matching following batch production. Wind Eng
34:325-333
Search WWH ::
Custom Search