Java Reference
In-Depth Information
Figure 3.3. Oozinoz models units as instances of the Measure class, whose
subclasses represent particular physical dimensions.
A unit is a standard measure—a standard magnitude of a given dimension. For
example, a cubic inch is a unit of volume, and a pound is a unit of force.
The UnitConstants interface supplies units, and the Measure hierarchy supplies
dimensions for type checking. For example, the UnitConstants interface
supplies a CUBIC_INCH constant whose type is Volume .
You can construct new instances of Measure by building from the units available
in the UnitConstants interface. For example, suppose that the cross section of
a rocket is 0.75 square inches.
Area a = (Area) INCH.times(INCH).times(.75);
The times() method instantiates whichever subclass of Measure reflects the
dimension of the new unit. The return type of this method is Measure , but you can
cast the result to the more specific class that represents the measure's dimension.
To convert a measure to a quantity of a specific unit, divide the measure by the unit.
For example:
package com.oozinoz.units;
public class ShowConversion implements UnitConstants
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Volume v = (Volume) QUART.times(3);
showVolume(v);
}
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