Environmental Engineering Reference
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Fig. 5.5 Power curve of a stall turbine system
conditions, where external resistances act as load on the rotor side to increase
torque up to breakdown value during starting. Moreover slip-ring rotor machines
are suitable for cascade concepts where slip power is recovered or fed into the rotor
winding.
An equivalent circuit model of a wound-rotor induction machine is shown in
Fig. 5.8, representing a variant of the T-model in Fig. 3.3. It is called the
-model
for its form of inductance parameter arrangement; another name is L-model. In the
sense of linear network theory it is equivalent to the circuit in Figs. 3.2 and 3.3 when
using a different transformer ratio:
Γ
L 1
L m k
k Γ =
(5.1)
Using this definition, the leakage parameters are concentrated on the secondary
side, and equation (3.2) becomes:
U 1
U 2 / s
= ( R 1 + jX 1 )
I 1
I 2
jX 1
(5.2)
( R 2 / s + jX 2 )
jX 1
where
X 2 =
ω 1 ( L 1 + L σ )= X 1 + X σ
L σ = L 1 · σ
R 2 = k 2
;
/ (1
σ
) ;
Γ ·
R 2
 
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