Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
k. In what follows, we denote by C i , i 2 N [f0g, generic positive constants
possessing this property. We commence to observe that, if k D 0, from well-known
results on the homogeneous Stokes problem and the property of the bilinear form b,
from ( 3.109 ) we readily show
v 0 Drp 0 D 0; k u 0 k 2;2; C 0 kf 0 k 2; :
(3.119)
If k ¤ 0, proceeding exactly as in the proof of ( 3.118 ), from ( 3.109 ) 1 5 we conclude
2
2
2 {k 3 ! 3
2
{k!kv k k
2 CkD.v k /k
k u k k
2; C{k!b. u k ; u k / D .f k ; u k / ; (3.120)
which, by Korn's, Poincaré's, and Schwarz's inequalities implies
1;2 C 1 kf k k 2; k u k k 2; :
kv k k
Moreover, by ( 3.109 ) 4 and the trace theorem, we have
jkjk u k k 1=2;2; C 2 kv k k 1;2
(3.121)
that once combined with the previous inequality furnishes
2
jkj
k u k k 1=2;2; Cjkjkv k k 1;2 C 3 kf k k 2; :
(3.122)
If we employ ( 3.122 )into( 3.120 ), with the help of ( 3.106 ), and recalling that jkj1
we show that
k u k k 2;2; C 4 kf k k 2; :
(3.123)
Finally, combining ( 3.123 ) with classical estimates for solutions to the Stokes
system ( 3.109 ) 1 4 , we conclude
kv k k 2;2 Ckp k k H 1 ./= R C 5 jkjkf k k 2; :
(3.124)
The existence result stated in the theorem is then a direct consequence of
( 3.119 ), ( 3.122 )-( 3.124 ) and of Plancharel theorem. Finally, uniqueness is discussed
exactly as in Theorem 3.5 , and its proof will therefore be omitted.
t
3.6
Numerical Experiments
Objective of this section is to present some numerical experiments aimed at
investigating the “generic” absence of resonance in liquid-structure models of the
type considered in Sect. 3.5.3 (see Theorem 3.11 (a)). The idea is that if the absence
of resonance is only “generic,” namely, for T -periodic forces only a dense set of the
 
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