Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Clarke, G. M. (1998). The genetic basis of developmental stability. V. Inter- and intra-individual character varia-
tion.
Heredity
,
80
, 562
567.
Cowley, D. E., & Atchley, W. R. (1990). Development and quantitative genetics of correlation structure among
body parts of
Drosophila melanogaster
.
American Naturalist
,
135
, 242
268.
de Visser, J., Hermisson, J., & Wagner, G. P., et al. (2003). Perspective: Evolution and detection of genetic robust-
ness.
Evolution
,
57
, 1959
1972.
Debat, V., Alibert, P., David, P., Paradis, E., & Auffray, J. C. (2000). Independence between developmental stabil-
ity and canalization in the skull of the house mouse.
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological
Sciences
,
267
, 423
430.
Debat, V., & David, P. (2001). Mapping phenotypes: Canalization, plasticity and developmental stability.
Trends in
Ecology & Evolution
,
16
, 555
561.
Dworkin, I. (2005a). Evidence for canalization of Distal-less function in the leg of Drosophila melanogaster.
Evolution & Development
,
7
,89
100.
Dworkin, I. (2005b). A study of canalization and developmental stability in the sternopleural bristle system of
Drosophila melanogaster.
Evolution
,
59
, 1500
1509.
Ehrich, T. H., Vaughn, T. T., Koreishi, S., Linsey, R. B., Pletscher, L. S., & Cheverud, J. M. (2003). Pleiotropic
effects on mandibular morphology I. Developmental morphological integration and differential dominance.
Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B-Molecular and Developmental Evolution
,
296B
,58
79.
Elena, S. F., & Lenski, R. E. (2001). Epistasis between new mutations and genetic background and a test of genetic
canalization.
Evolution
,
55
, 1746
1752.
Escoufier, Y. (1973). Le traitement des variables vectorielles.
Biometrics
,
29
, 751
760.
Estes, E. C. J., Katholi, C. R., & Angus, R. A. (2006). Elevated fluctuating asymmetry in eastern mosquitofish
(Gambusia holbrooki) from a river receiving paper mill effluent.
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
,
25
,
1026
1033.
Fish, J. L., Villmoare, B., & Koebernick, K., et al. (2011). Satb2, modularity, and the evolvability of the vertebrate
jaw.
Evolution & Development
,
13
, 549
564.
Gaunt, S. J., Blum, M., & De Robertis, E. M. (1993). Expression of the mouse goosecoid gene during mid-
embryogenesis may mark mesenchymal cell lineages in the developing head, limbs and ventral body wall.
Development
,
117
, 769
778.
Graham, J. H., Freeman, D. C., & Emlen, J. M. (1993). Developmental stability: A sensitive indicator of populations
under stress. In W. G. Landis, J. S. Hughes, & M. A. Lewis (Eds.),
Environmental toxicology and risk assessment
(pp. 136
158). Philadelphia: American Society of Testing and Materials.
Hall, B. K. (2003). Unlocking the black box between genotype and phenotype: Cell condensations as morphoge-
netic (modular) units.
Biology & Philosophy
,
18
, 219
247.
Hall, B. K., & Miyake, T. (2000). All for one and one for all: Condensations and the initiation of skeletal develop-
ment.
Bioessays
,
22
, 138
147.
Hallgrimsson, B., Jamniczky, H., & Young, N. M., et al. (2009). Deciphering the palimpsest: Studying the relation-
ship between morphological integration and phenotypic covariation.
Evolutionary Biology
,
36
, 355
376.
Hallgr
´
msson, B., Willmore, K., Dorval, C., & Cooper, D. M. L. (2004). Craniofacial variability and modularity in
macaques and mice.
Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B-Molecular and Developmental Evolution
,
302B
,
207
225.
Hallgr
´
msson, B., Lieberman, D. E., Liu, W., Ford-Hutchinson, A. F., & Jirik, F. R. (2007a). Epigenetic interactions
and the structure of phenotypic variation in the cranium.
Evolution & Development
,
9
,76
91.
Hallgr´msson, B., Lieberman, D. E., Young, N. M., Parsons, T., & Wat, S. (2007b). Evolution of covariance in the
mammalian skull. In G. Bock, & J. Goode (Eds.),
Novartis foundation symposium
(pp. 164
185). New York: John
190.
Hallgr´msson, B., Willmore, K., & Hall, B. K. (2002). Canalization, developmental stability, and morphological
integration in primate limbs.
Yearbook of Physical Anthropology
,
45
, 131
Wiley & Sons, discussion, pp. 185
158.
Hansen, T. F. (2003). Is modularity necessary for evolvability? Remarks on the relationship between pleiotropy
and evolvability.
Biosystems
,
69
,83
94.
Hansen, T. F., Armbruster, W. S., Carlson, M. L., & Pelabon, C. (2003). Evolvability and genetic constraint in
Dalechampia blossoms: Genetic correlations and conditional evolvability.
Journal of Experimental Zoology Part
B-Molecular and Developmental Evolution
,
296B
,23
39.