Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
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Oxygen contents of air, %
FIGURE 2.81 Spray flame at 0.3 MPa of the spray pressure in the high temperature preheated
diluted air.
2.4.1.4 Discussions
2.4.1.4.1 Blowout of Flame
A flame burning at a small distance from the exit of a nozzle, that is, a lifted flame,
was formed and blew out as the in-furnace temperature decreased. It can be consid-
ered that the reason for the flame blowout is that, as the in-furnace temperature
decreases, the fuel droplets form a steam layer, which prevents the fuel droplets
from gaining enough energy to cause autoignition.
Furthermore, the blowout of the flame occurred at a higher temperature, with
higher air dilution rate. However, the curves shown in Figure 2.77 as a result of the
experiment may change depending on the flame to be formed and the structure of
the combustion device. If the autoignition temperature as a specific characteristic of
 
 
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