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0.25
2500
H 2
2000
0.20
0.15
CO
1500
O 2
Temp
0.10
1000
H 2 O
C 3 H 8
C 2 H 2
500
0.05
C 2 H 4
CO 2
0
0
1.79
1.8
1.81
1.82
1.83
Time, s
FIGURE 2.64 Temporal profiles of temperature and main stable species around “ignition”
at φ = 5.
5
C 3 H 4 P
4
3
C 4 H 4 C 8 H 6
C 7 H 8
2
C 3 H 4
1
0
0
2
4
6
8
Time, s
FIGURE 2.65 Temporal profiles of some important species in the first 8 s of PAH formation
mechanism at φ = 5.
→ CH 2 CO + HCCO. Only a small fraction of C 4 H 4 will later contribute to the
formation of benzene through R382. Along with C 3 H 4 and C 3 H 4 P, C 3 H 5 is formed
from C 2 H 4 through R523 and from C 3 H 6 through R495. Reactions of C 3 H 5 (R520,
R521, R514) are additional sources of C 3 H 4 . Figure 2.69 displays the ways in which
the first aromatic species form. After the first stage, the reactions proceed at slower
rates through much longer time intervals. Reaction R530, which in the first stage
 
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