Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
3.5
Na
2
SO
4
SF
FA
MK
GGBS
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Mineral admixture content (%)
3.5
MgSO
4
SF
FA
MK
GGBS
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Mineral admixture content (%)
8.7
Relation between relative sodium and magnesium sulphate
expansions (
e
poz/
e
ref) and mineral admixture contents for concretes
containing GGBS, fly ash, silica fume and metakaolin. Data from
Al-Akhras (2006), Al-Amoudi et al. (1995a, 1995b), Cao et al. (1997),
Cohen and Bentur (1988), Courard et al. (2003), Diab et al. (2008a.
2008b), Hooton (1993), Kalousek et al. (1972), Khatib and Wild (1998),
Lee et al. (2005), Malolepszy and Pytel (2000), Moon et al. (2003),
Ramlochan and Thomas (2000), Shashiprakash and Thomas (2001),
Sideris et al. (2006), Torii and Kawamura (1994), Wee et al. (2000),
Zeljkovic (2009).
