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FIGURE 16.3
The principle scheme of interspecific relations in the genus
Corylus
(according
to Whitcher I.N. and Wan J., 2001 [23] with changes): A—section
Corylus
, subsection
Corylus
,
fruit cover is well-developed; B—section
Corylus,
subsection
Colurnae
,
vital form—tree; C—
section
Corylus
, subsection
Siphonochlamys
,
tubular fruit cover; D—section
Acanthochlamys
,
fruit cover is covered with thorns.
In our opinion, this cladograma refl ects the interspecifi c links in the genus
Corylus
fairly well, even if it does not include all the recognized species. Comparative analysis
of species with the species names of the genus
Corylus
collections in the databases
of leading botanical institutions [13], which are indicated here confi rms the suffi cient
representative (as for the species variety) level of cited investigations [23]. At the
same time,
C. americana
,
C. avellana
,
C. Maxima
, and
C. yunnanensis
were united
into the common group, which is very close to the philogenetics elder group, which
include
C. heterophylla
and
C. heterophylla
var.
sutchuenensis
with the defi nition that
Corylus kweichowensis
is supposed to be the synonym of
Corylus heterophylla
var.
sutchuenensis
Franch. All together, they form the subsection
Corylus
in the section
Corylus
with the shrub species and foliage, well-developed fruit cover, which resem-
bles a bluebell. The species of the vital form 'tree'
C. chinensis
,
C. Colurna
, and
C.
jacquemontii
form the subsection
Colurnae
with the basic species
C. chinensis.
Sub-
section
Siphonochlamys
has typical tubular fruit cover is presented with monophilic
group
C. cornuta
with defi nitions that
C. californica
(A.DC.) A. Heller is the synonym
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