Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
The city is something of a melting pot, blending Persians with the more subcontinental
Baluchis who dominate areas east of here. This mix is most evident in the bazaar, which is
a highlight. Sights in and around Kerman can keep you for two to four days.
History
Believed to have been founded in the early 3rd century AD by Sassanian dynasty progen-
itor Ardashir I, Kerman has a history full of prosperity and plunder. Always an important
trade hub, from the 7th century Kerman was ruled in turn by the Arabs, Buyids, Seljuks,
Turkmen and Mongols, and then until the Qajar dynasty by a further succession of in-
vaders and regional despots. Kerman only gained security under the central government in
Tehran during the 19th century.
Kerman's continuity was its commerce, the evidence of which can still be seen in the
many caravanserais around the bazaar. As trade moved more to the sea in the 16th cen-
tury, so Kerman relied more on the production of carpets, which remains important today.
Sights
Central Kerman's two main squares are Azadi Sq to the west and Shohada Sq to the east.
Most important offices and sights are on or close to the road between these two squares,
or in the bazaar near Shohada Sq.
