Biomedical Engineering Reference
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can lower the cost significantly. However, the quality of produced biodiesel shall be taken in
concern. With the increase in global human population, more land may be needed to produce
food for human consumption (indirectly via animal feed). The problem already exists in Asia.
Vegetable oil prices are relatively high there. The same trend will eventually happen in the
rest of the world. This is the potential challenge to biodiesel. From this point of view,
biodiesel can be used most effectively as a supplement to other energy forms, therefore, is a
very promising alternative fuel that can lead to a cleaner environment.
Reference
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[2]
Johnston, M., Holloway, T., “A Global Comparison of National Biodiesel Production
Potentials.” Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 41, No. 23, 2007
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production
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[4] “Biodiesel: Handling and Use Guidelines.” US Department of Energy, Energy
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[5] Johnston, M., Holloway, T. “A global comparison of national biodiesel production
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[7] Zhang, Y., Dube, M.A., McLean, D.D., Kates, M. “Biodiesel production from waste
cooking oil: 1. Process design and technological assessment.” Bioresource Technology
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[8] Nunez T, “Biodiesel in Oregon:Environmental Impacts and Economic Feasibility on
the Columbia Plateau.” Environmental Studies Senior Thesis, 2004.
[9] Anderson, D., Masterson, D., McDonald, B., Sullivan, L., “Industrial Biodiesel Plant
Design and Engineering: Practical Experience.” Crown Iron Works Company.
International Palm Oil Conference (PIPOC), 24-28 August 2003.
[10] Bruice, P.Y., Organic Chemistry, Fourth Edition. Pearson Education, Inc. 2004, Page.
690-719
[11] Van Gerpen, J., Biodiesel processing and production. Fuel Processing Technology,
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[12] Nourredini, H., Zhu, D., 1997. Kinetics of transesterification of soybean oil. Journal of
the American Oil Chemists' Society, v. 77, Page 1263.
[13] Darnoko, D., Cheryan, M., Kinetics of Palm Oil Esterification in a batch reactor.
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[14] Ma, H., Li, S., Wang, B., Wang, R., Tian, S. “Transesterification of Rapeseed Oil for
Synthesizing Biodiesel by K/KOH/γ-Al2O3 as Heterogeneous Base Catalyst.” Journal
of American Oil Chemists' Society. 2008 85: Page 263-270
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