Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
66. S.D. Sarma, M. Freedman and C. Nayak, Physics Today 4, 123 (2006);
Chetan Nayak et al., Rev. Mod. Phys.
80
, 1083 (2008).
67. V.P. Gusynin and S.G. Sharapov, Phys. Rev. Lett.
95
, 146801 (2005); C.L.
Kane and E.J. Mele, Phys. Rev. Lett.
95
, 146802 (2005); A.H. Castro Neto,
F. Guinea and N.M.R. Peres, Phys. Rev. B
73
, 205408 (2006).
68. D.A. Abanin, P.A. Lee and L.S. Levitov, Phys. Rev. Lett.
96
, 176803 (2006);
Phys. Rev. Lett.
98
, 156801 (2007).
69. K. Nomura and A.H. MacDonald, Phys. Rev. Lett.
96
, 256602 (2006);
K. Yang, Kun; Das Sarma and A.H. MacDonald, Phys. Rev.
B74
, 075423
(2006).
70. H.A. Fertig and L. Brey, Phys. Rev. Lett.
97
, 116805 (2006); A. Iyengar
et al., Phys. Rev. B
75
, 125430 (2007).
71. J. Alicea and M.P.A. Fisher, Phys. Rev. B
74
, 075422 (2006).
72. M.O. Goerbig, R. Moessner and B. Doucot, Phys. Rev. B
74
, 161407 (2006).
73. V.M. Apalkov and T. Chakraborty, Phys. Rev. Lett.
97
, 126801 (2006).
74. I.F. Herbut, Phys. Rev. Lett.
, 146401 (2006).
75. V.P. Gusynin, V.A. Miransky and I.A. Shovkovy, Phys. Rev. Lett.
73
, 3499
(1994).
76. D.V. Khveshchenko, Phys. Rev. Lett.
87
, 206401 (2001); ibid.
87
, 246802
(2001).
77. V.P. Gusynin, V.A. Miransky, S.G. Sharapov and I.A. Shovkovy, Phys. Rev.
B
74
, 195429 (2006).
78. J.-N. Fuchs and P. Lederer, Phys. Rev. Lett.
98
, 016803 (2007).
79. Vinu Lukose, R. Shankar and G. Baskaran, Phys. Rev. Lett.
98
, 116802
(2007).
80. C. Toke et al., Phys. Rev. B
74
, 235417 (2006); C. Toke and J. Jain, Phys.
Rev. B
75
, 245440 (2007).
81. D.V. Khveshchenko, Phys. Rev. B
75
, 153405 (2007).
82. R.B. Laughlin, Phys. Rev. Lett.
50
, 1395 (1983).
83. W. Kang, H.L. Stormer, L.N. Pfeiffer, K. Baldwin and K.W. West, Phys.
Rev. Lett.
71
(1993); R.L. Willett, R.R. Ruel, K.W. West and L.N. Pfeiffer.
Phys. Rev. Lett.
71
(1993); V.J. Goldman, B. Su and J.K. Jain, Phys. Rev.
Lett.
72
(1994).
84. N. Read, Semicond. Sci. Technol.
9
, 1859 (1994); Surf. Sci.
361/362
,7
(1996); G. Baskaran, Physica
B 212
, 320 (1995).
85. See for example A.C. Hewson
The Kondo Problem to Heavy Fermions
,Cam-
bridge University Press (1993).
86. M. Pustilnik and L. Glazman, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter
16
, R 513 (2004).
87. For a review see I. Aeck, Acta Phys. Polon.
97
B26
, 1869 (1995); available
in the arXiv as, cond-mat/9512099.
88. C.R. Cassanello and E. Fradkin, Phys. Rev. B
53
, 15079 (1996); D. Withoff
and E. Fradkin, Phys. Rev. Lett.
64
, 1835 (1990); K. Insergent, Phys. Rev.
B
54
, 11396 (1996).
89. A. Polkovnikov, S. Sachdev and M. Vojta, Phys. Rev. Lett.
86
, 296 (2001).
90. A. Furusaki and N. Nagaosa, Phys. Rev. Lett.
72
, 892 (1994).
91. S. Saremi and P.A. Lee, Phys. Rev. B
75
, 165110 (2007).