Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
puka: a hole of any size. Puka is used by all island residents, whether talking about a pin-
hole in a rubber boat or a tunnel through a mountain.
pupu: an appetizer; a snack; hors d'oeuvres; can be anything from cheese and crackers to
sushi. Often, bars or nightclubs offer them free.
pupule: crazy; nuts; out of your mind
pu'u: hill, as in Pu'u 'Ula'ula (Red Hill)
tapa: a traditional paper cloth made from beaten bark. Intricate designs were stamped in
using beaters, and natural dyes added color. The tradition was lost for many years but is
now making a comeback, and provides some of the most beautiful folk art in the islands.
Also called Kapa.
taro: the staple of old Hawai'i. A plant with a distinctive broad leaf that produces a starchy
root. It was brought by the first Polynesians and was grown on magnificently irrigated
plantations. According to the oral tradition, the life-giving properties of taro hold mys-
tical significance for Hawaiians, since it was created by the gods at about the same time
as humans.
ti: a broad-leafed plant that was used for many purposes, from plates to hula skirts. Espe-
cially used to wrap religious offerings presented at the heiau.
tutu: grandmother; granny; older woman. Used by all as a term of respect and endearment.
ukulele: uku means “flea” and lele means “jumping,” so “jumping flea.” The way the
Hawaiians perceived the quick finger movements used on the banjo-like Portuguese folk
instrument called a cavaquinho.
wahine: young woman; female; girl; wife. Used by all ethnic groups. When written on a
lavatory door it means “women's room.”
wai: freshwater; drinking water
wela: hot.
wiki: quickly; fast; in a hurry. Often seen as wiki wiki (very fast), as in “Wiki Wiki Mes-
senger Service.”
Useful Phrases
Aloha ahiahi Good afternoon
Aloha au ia 'oe I love you
Aloha kakahiaka Good morning
Aloha nui loa Much love
E komo mai Welcome
Ha'uoli la hanau Happy Birthday
Ha'uoli makahiki hou Happy New Year
Mahalo nui loa Thank you very much
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