Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
References
Arrigo, K. R., Perovich, D. K., Pickart, R. S., et al. (2012). Massive phytoplankton blooms under Arctic
sea ice.
Science
336: 1408.
Berge, J., Cottier, F., Last, K. S., et al. (2009). Diel vertical migration of Arctic zooplankton during the po-
lar night.
Biology Letters
5: 69-72.
Bluhm, B. A., Gebruk, A. V., Gradinger, R., et al. (2011). Arctic marine biodiversity: An update of species
richness and examples of biodiversity change.
Oceanography
24: 232-248.
Carmack, E. C. and Chapman, D. C. (2003). Wind-driven shelf/basin exchange on an Arctic shelf: the joint
roles of ice cover extent and shelf-break bathymetry.
Geophysical Research Letters
30: 1778. doi: 10 1029/
2003GL017526.
Carmack, E. C. and Macdonald, R. W. (2002). Oceanography of the Canadian Shelf of the Beaufort Sea: A
setting for marine life.
Arctic
55 (Suppl. 1): 29-45.
Carmack, E. C. and Macdonald, R. W. (2008). Water and ice-related phenomena in the coastal region of the
Beaufort Sea: Some parallels between native experience and Western science.
Arctic
61: 265-280.
Carmack, E. C. and McLaughlin, F. A. (2001). Arctic Ocean change and consequences to biodiversity: A
perspective on linkage and scale.
Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research
54: 365-375.
Carmack, E. C. and McLaughlin, F. A. (2011). Towards recognition of physical and geochemical change in
sub-Arctic and Arctic seas.
Progress in Oceanography
90: 90-104. doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2011.02.007.
Carmack, E. C. and Melling, H. (2011). Warmth from the deep.
Nature Geoscience
4: 7-8.
Carmack, E. C. and Wassmann, P. (2006). Food-webs and physical biological coupling on pan-Arctic
shelves: perspectives, unifying concepts and future research.
Progress in Oceanography
71: 446-477.
Carmack, E., Barber, D., Christensen, J., et al. (2006). Climate variability and physical forcing of the food
webs and the carbon budget on pan-Arctic shelves.
Progress in Oceanography
71: 145-182.
