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(
,
)
μ R (
,
) =
with k
0
1
a parameter chosen at each particular case, it is
0
0
0,
μ R (
,
) =
μ R (
,
) = μ R (
,
) =
(
,
) =
μ R (
/
,
) = μ R (
,
/
) =
1
1
0,
0
1
1
0
max
0
k
k ,
1
2
1
1
1
2
max
(
0
,
k
/
2
) =
k
/
2, etc., with the graphic,
z
k
y
k
k
x
When the sets X 1 ,...,
X n are finite,
μ R is reduced to a matrix. For example if
X 1 ={
x 1 ,...,
x p }
, and X 2 ={
y 1 ,...,
y q }
, then
μ R (
x i ,
y j ) =
r ij ,1
i
n ,1
j
m ,or,
μ R =
r 11 /(
x 1 ,
y 1 ) +···+
r nm /(
x n ,
y m )
,
that gives the n
×
m matrix
.
r 11
r 12
...
r 1 m
...
r 21
r 22
r 2 m
[
R
]=
.
.
.
r n 1
r n 2
...
r nm
In the finite case there is again another representation of a fuzzy relation by means
of a directed graph. For example, if X 1 ={
x 1 ,
x 2 }
and X 2 ={
y 1 ,
y 2 ,
y 3 }
, the fuzzy
0
, corresponds to the directed graph
.
50
.
71
relation
[
R
]=
0
.
800
.
8
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