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Fig. 4.25
Enteromorpha intestinalis: the most widely available seaweed species in Indian Sundarbans with highest
carbon content
materials for photosynthesis. There is also
evidence that fucoids grow hair-like protrusions
during periods of low nutrient concentration that
these are involved in nutrient uptake (Hurd et al.
1993 ). The uptake of carbon by seaweed from
ambient water is regulated by structures and their
variations. A study undertaken in mangrove-
dominated Indian Sundarbans exhibited signi
Alongi DM, Boto KG, Robertson AI (1992) Nitrogen and
phosphorous cycle
s. In: Robertson AI, Alongi DM
(eds) Tropical mangrove ecosystems. American Geo-
physical Union, Washington, D.C, pp 251
'
292
Amarasinghe MD, Balasubramaniam S (1992) Structural
properties of two types of mangrove stands on the
northwestern coast of Sri Lanka. Hydrobiologia
247:17 - 27
Ball MC, Munns R (1992) Plant responses to salinity
under elevated atmospheric conditions of CO 2 . Aust J
Bot 40:515
-
-
cant variation in stored carbon collected from the
same location (in terms of coordinates). The
species-wise variation of stored carbon may be
attributed to the morphological structure of the
seaweed. Unlike
525
Ball MC, Cochrane MJ, Rawson HM (1997) Growth and
water use of the mangroves
-
Rhizophora apiculata
and
R. stylosa
in response to salinity and humidity under
ambient and elevated concentrations of atmospheric
CO 2 . Plant Cell Environ 20:1158
U. lactuca
and
C. repens
, the
1166
-
Bazilevich NI (1974) Energy
ow and biological regu-
larities of the world ecosystems. Cav
fl
extremely coiled and spiral structure of
E. in-
é
Bazilevich NI, Rodin LY, Rozov NN (1971) Geograph-
ical aspects of biological productivity. Sov Geogr Rev
Transl 12:293 - 317; and Paper Vth Congress USSR
Geographical Society, Leningrad, 1970
Beer S, Eschel A, Waisel Y (1977) Carbon metabolism in
seagrasses. J Exp Bot 28:1180 - 1189
Benedict CR, Scott JR (1976) Photosynthetic carbon
metabolism of a marine grass. Plant Physiol 57:876 - 880
Bohn HL (1976) Estimate of organic carbon in world
soils. Soil Sci Soc Am J 40:468
testinalis
(Fig. 4.25 ) exposes more area of the
species to ambient water, which enables rela-
tively more capture of carbon through diffusion.
References
Adams JM, Faure H, Faure-Denard L, McGlade JM,
Woodward FI (1990) Increases in terrestrial carbon
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Nature 348:711
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Bohn HL (1978) Organic soil carbon and CO 2 . Tellus
30:472
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Bohn HL (1982a) Organic carbon in world soils. Soil Sci
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Ajtay GL, Ketner P, Duvigneaud P (1979) Terrestrial
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1119
Bohn HL (1982b) Estimate of organic carbon in world
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1119
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