Chemistry Reference
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Science. As the researchers noted, “There were insignificant changes in
the activity and surface area of Au-modified Pt over the course of cycling,
in contrast to sizable losses observed with the pure Pt catalyst under the
same conditions.”
CArSPoWErEdByFuElCEllS
With continued improvement, fuel cells having stable and relatively in-
expensive electrodes will enable the development of practical fuel cell
vehicles. If the fuel is hydrogen, obtained by some clean process, these
will be zero-emission, environmentally friendly vehicles.
The importance of lowering automobile emissions has already re-
sulted in changes in car manufacturing. Electric cars, which were popu-
lar 100 years ago but fell by the wayside because they could not keep up
with gasoline-powered cars, are making a comeback. Although battery-
powered vehicles are useful for short, slow trips around a crowded cam-
pus, for instance, they continue to be plagued by limited speeds and dura-
tions. Automobile manufacturers have alleviated these problems by com-
Experimental fuel cell powered bus (NASA)
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