Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
143
_____
x
135.9
1.05 m
Maximum and minimum bearing pressures:
N ( B 6 e )
N ( B 6 e )
__________
_________
q
q
Eqs. (8.7 a ) and (8.7 b )
B 2
B 2
Eccentricity e
1.0
1.05
0.05 m
q 135.9 [2
6 (0.05)]
__________________
78.1 kPa
2 2
q 135.9 [2
6 (0.05)]
__________________
57.8 kPa
2 2
Factor of safety for sliding:
Friction angle between bottom of wall footing and underlying soil 24°
FS N tan P p
___________
Eq. (10.11)
P H
N W P v 135.9 kN/m
FS 135.9 tan 24° 4.07
__________________
37.6
1.72
Factor of safety for overturning:
Taking moments about the toe of the wall gives
Overturning moment P H H
__
3 2 P v
4
__
37.6
23.5 (2) 3.1 kN m/m
3
Moment of weights
56.4 (1)
56 (1.6)
146 kN
m/m
FS 146
____
3.1 47
Earthquake analysis: To find P AE ,
a max
____
g 0.20
tan 1 k h tan 1 a max
____
g tan 1 0.20 11.3° Eq. (10.10)
32°
32°
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