The following program implements Cloneable and defines the method cloneTest( ),
which calls clone( ) in Object:
// Demonstrate the clone() method.
class TestClone implements Cloneable {
int a;
double b;
// This method calls Object's clone().
TestClone cloneTest() {
try {
// call clone in Object.
return (TestClone) super.clone();
} catch(CloneNotSupportedException e) {
System.out.println("Cloning not allowed.");
return this;
}
}
}
class CloneDemo {
public static void main(String args[]) {
TestClone x1 = new TestClone();
TestClone x2;
x1.a = 10;
x1.b = 20.98;
x2 = x1.cloneTest(); // clone x1
System.out.println("x1: " + x1.a + " " + x1.b);
System.out.println("x2: " + x2.a + " " + x2.b);
}
}
Here, the method cloneTest( ) calls clone( ) in Object and returns the result. Notice that the
object returned by clone( ) must be cast into its appropriate type (TestClone).
The following example overrides clone( ) so that it can be called from code outside of its
class. To do this, its access specifier must be public, as shown here:
// Override the clone() method.
class TestClone implements Cloneable {
int a;
double b;
// clone() is now overridden and is public.
public Object clone() {
try {
// call clone in Object.
return super.clone();
} catch(CloneNotSupportedException e) {
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